The prices of essential commodities across Bangladesh have been rising steadily in recent weeks, creating significant hardship for ordinary citizens. Low- and middle-income families are particularly struggling as the cost of daily necessities continues to increase. Items such as rice, lentils, eggs, vegetables, and edible oil have all experienced noticeable price hikes, putting extra pressure on household budgets.
Market visits in the capital and other districts show that vegetable prices have increased sharply within a short period. Vegetables that were sold for 40 to 50 taka per kilogram just a month ago are now being sold at 60 to 80 taka. Egg prices have also surged, rising by around 15 to 25 taka per dozen. Similarly, loose soybean oil prices have increased by 10 to 15 taka per liter, adding to the financial burden faced by consumers.
Many buyers report that they are now forced to purchase smaller quantities of food compared to the past. Some families have even changed their daily diets to cope with the rising expenses. A daily wage worker shared his concerns, saying that the amount of groceries he once bought with 500 taka now costs nearly 800 taka, making it extremely difficult to manage household expenses.
Traders cite several reasons behind the ongoing price increases. They mention higher transportation costs, increased fuel prices, seasonal supply shortages, and fluctuations in wholesale markets as key factors. In some cases, allegations of middlemen manipulating supply chains have also contributed to market instability.
Economists believe that weak market monitoring and supply chain inefficiencies are major contributors to the situation. They suggest that stronger supervision, improved distribution systems, and effective regulation could help stabilize prices. Experts also emphasize the importance of boosting agricultural production and reducing dependency on intermediaries to ensure fair pricing.
Government authorities have stated that they are actively working to control the situation. Regular market inspections are being conducted, and mobile courts are taking action against traders found charging excessive prices. Officials also report that steps are being taken to increase supply through imports and improved distribution channels.
However, many consumers feel that these measures have not yet had a noticeable impact on market prices. They are urging authorities to take more effective and immediate steps to bring essential goods within affordable limits.
Experts warn that if the current trend continues, it could further strain household finances and slow economic stability at the grassroots level. They believe that maintaining steady supply, strict monitoring, and coordinated policy actions will be crucial in restoring balance to the market.
For now, millions of people across the country remain under financial stress as they struggle to cope with the rising cost of living and uncertain market conditions.
